According to Robert
Serling's book about the Boeing Company, three Boeing 727s were acquired by
Air America, which was operated by the CIA. Indeed, the head of Air America
inquired about how much cargo could be dropped down the rear stairs before Air
America purchased its 727s.
The program faced a number of challenges in its
birth--the design of an aircraft that could get into airports with short
runways, yet be flexible to fly both short routes and long, stiff competition
from other manufacturers and the struggles of a company coming out of its
experience with the Boeing 707, among other things. Nonetheless, the Boeing 727
became established as a classic aircraft, up there with such transports as the
Boeing 707, the 747, the DC-3, the Lockheed Constellation and the A-320 Airbus
(which introduced fly-by-wire controls).
I have read Harold Mansfield's
excellent account of the development of the Boeing 727 aircraft, BILLION
DOLLAR BATTLE, and recommend it to anyone who is curious about the early
history of the 727. Serling's book LEGEND
AND LEGACY, which deals with the Boeing Company through the early 1990s is
also good. A third book, WIDE
BODY, by Clive Irving, which focuses on the Boeing 747, also has some
fascinating details on the Boeing 727 and the head of the 727 project, Jack
Steiner.
--Anonymous
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